Windows

Chocolatey is a software manager for Windows. Can use to install packages like php, tig, make

Examples:

Install php
choco install php

Install TIG
choco install tig

Site : https://chocolatey.org/install

For the examples, IP = 192.168.100.100, Port=3128

Window

To install xAMP stack on windows, just download and install WAMP from http://www.wampserver.com/.

See also how to install drush, git on windows.

Install drush on Windows
(link : http://www.drush.org/en/master/install-alternative/)

Install in Windows.

1. Install npm (Node.js) : https://www.npmjs.com/package/npm 
2. Install grunt-cli (npm install -g grunt-cli)

Host file (Like Local DNS)
Unix /Linux : /etc/hosts
Windows : C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
 

Example :